Effective January 30, 2024, the Government of Hong Kong has significantly changed its visa policy, impacting nationals of the Kingdom of Eswatini. As per an official press release from the Hong Kong authorities, travellers from Eswatini will no longer enjoy visa-free access to the Asian territory.

Previously, nationals of Eswatini were entitled to visit Hong Kong for a duration of up to 90 days without the need for a prior visa application. However, this recent policy update means that all Eswatini citizens, including those in transit and remaining in the airside area, must obtain a visa for entry into Hong Kong, regardless of the purpose of their visit. 

Hong Kong's Historically Open Visa Policy

Renowned for its open visa policy, Hong Kong has historically granted visa-free access to nationals from approximately 170 countries and territories. The duration of these visa-free visits ranged from seven to 180 days. This policy aimed to balance facilitating genuine travellers' entry and maintaining robust immigration controls. To that end, Hong Kong regularly reviews its visa policies, implementing changes when deemed necessary.

Likewise, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) passport holders will now require a visa to enter the Kingdom of Eswatini, a landlocked nation in South Africa.

Impact on Eswatini Passport Ranking

According to data from the Passport Index provided by VisaGuide.The Eswatini passport holds an international ranking of 128th. Its holders currently benefit from visa-free access to 46 countries, visa-on-arrival agreements in 25 countries, and eVisa arrangements in 12 others. It's important to note that while the Eswatini passport is not restricted from entry by any nation, it does not grant passport holders entry without a visa.

The recent decision by the Hong Kong government could potentially impact the Eswatini passport's global ranking, given the reduced ease of travel to Hong Kong announced on January 30, 2024.

In contrast, the Hong Kong passport boasts a considerably stronger ranking of 44th globally, affording its holders visa-free travel to 135 countries.

With an impressive passport score of 83.89 points, Hong Kong passport holders have the privilege of Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) for five countries. They can avail of visa-on-arrival or e-visa options in 29 and 19 countries, respectively. However, it's essential to note that these passport holders must apply for a visa when travelling to 38 countries.

Throughout the year 2023, the Hong Kong passport consistently maintained its ranking, commencing the year in 42nd place, maintaining that position in June 2023, and experiencing a slight drop to 45th in August of the same year.

FAQs

Do Eswatini nationals still enjoy visa-free travel to Hong Kong?

Unfortunately, no. As of January 30, 2024, all Eswatini nationals require a visa to enter Hong Kong regardless of their purpose of visit or transit status. This includes travellers staying within the airport's airside area.

What type of visa do Eswatini nationals need for Hong Kong travel?

The specific visa type you require depends on the purpose and duration of your stay. Common visa categories for Eswatini nationals include:

• Visitor Visa: For tourism, leisure, or family visits.
• Business Visa: For attending business meetings, conferences, or exhibitions.
• Transit Visa: For travellers connecting from Hong Kong to another destination.

How can Eswatini nationals apply for a Hong Kong visa?

Visa applications can be submitted online through the Hong Kong Immigration Department's website or at your home country's designated Hong Kong consulate or visa application centre. Starting the application process well before your travel date is crucial to ensure sufficient processing time.

What documents are required for a Hong Kong visa application?

General requirements typically include:

• Valid Eswatini passport with at least six months of remaining validity.
• Completed visa application form.
• Recent passport-sized photograph.
• Proof of travel arrangements and accommodation.
• Evidence of sufficient financial resources to support your stay.
• Additional documents are specific to your visa category (e.g., business visa invitation letter).

What are the fees for obtaining a Hong Kong visa for Eswatini nationals?

Visa application fees vary depending on the visa type, duration of stay, and processing method. The latest fee information is on the Hong Kong Immigration Department's website.