Spain's Tourism Secretary, Fernando Valdés, has confirmed that Spain is planning to request the removal of the current 90-day limit on tourist stays for British citizens. This change comes after the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union following the Brexit split.

Current Limitations

Following Brexit, British passport holders are allowed to stay in the Schengen Area, including Spain, for a maximum of 90 days within every 180-day period. Starting from November 2023, it is expected that British citizens will also need to obtain an ETIAS travel authorization to stay in Spain for the same period.

Visa and Residence Permit Requirements

To stay in Spain beyond the 90-day limit, British citizens must now obtain a visa or residence permit before their trip. Failure to do so may result in consequences such as fines, detention, or even a temporary travel ban for overstaying.

• British citizens are allowed to stay in Spain for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
• If planning to stay longer, they must apply for a visa or residence permit before their trip.
• Overstaying the 90-day limit without the appropriate documentation can lead to penalties, including fines and detention.
• In severe cases, individuals may face a temporary travel ban to Spain as a consequence of violating visa regulations.

Concerns and Lobbying Efforts

This new arrangement has raised concerns among British holidaymakers and Spanish officials. Valdés acknowledged the emergence of problems for those wanting to stay longer after Brexit. However, he clarified that Spain did not establish this rule on its own and cannot eliminate it independently.

Spain's Request to EU Authorities

In light of these concerns, Spain intends to ask EU authorities to relax the visa requirements for UK citizens. Valdés emphasized the need to lobby and convince the EU to consider making an exception. However, he clarified that the ultimate solution must come from the EU.

The Significance of British Tourism for Spain

Spain, one of Europe's top tourist destinations, is eager to eliminate tourist stay restrictions for British citizens. This move comes as tourism plays a significant role in Spain's economy, contributing approximately 12% to its GDP. British visitors have historically comprised a substantial portion of this contribution.

Tourism Pre-COVID

Before the onset of COVID-19 restrictions in 2020, an estimated 84 million individuals traveled to Spain annually. Among these tourists, around 17 million were British nationals. However, the pandemic severely impacted these figures, leading to a significant decline in tourist arrivals.

• In the pre-COVID era, Spain attracted approximately 84 million tourists each year.
• Out of these tourists, around 17 million were British nationals.
• COVID-19 restrictions had a profound effect on tourism, resulting in a notable decrease in the number of visitors to Spain.

Recovery in Tourism

While the numbers took a hit during the pandemic, there has been a gradual recovery. In the first quarter of 2022, approximately 1.8 million UK travelers visited Spain. This positive trend indicates a potential rebound in tourism.

Challenges for British Travelers

Nevertheless, British travelers face challenges due to the restrictive travel rules imposed following Brexit. These rules have made it more difficult for them to stay in Spain for extended periods. Previously, British expats with second homes in the country could spend the entire winter season there. However, this is no longer possible without a valid residence permit.

Importance of Removing the 90-Day Stay Rule

Spain recognizes the increasing popularity of "thermal tourism" among British travelers, particularly during the winter season. To further capitalize on this trend and attract more tourists from the UK, Spain has taken a significant step by removing the 90-day stay rule. This decision aims to provide British visitors with extended stays, enabling them to enjoy the country's pleasant climate and diverse offerings.

Benefits of "Thermal Tourism"

• Weather Appeal: Spain's mild climate, especially during the winter months, makes it an ideal destination for British tourists seeking warmer European destinations.
  
  
• Health and Wellness: "Thermal tourism" involves activities such as visiting thermal baths, spas, and wellness centers, which offer relaxation, rejuvenation, and therapeutic benefits.
  
  
• Natural Attractions: Spain's diverse natural landscapes, including beaches, mountains, and national parks, provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities, enhancing the appeal of the country for British visitors.

Extended Stays and Increased Tourism

By removing the 90-day stay rule, Spain aims to accommodate longer visits from British tourists and encourage them to explore more of the country. This extended duration allows visitors to fully experience the Spanish culture, indulge in leisure activities, and contribute to the local economy. Furthermore, longer stays create opportunities for tourists to discover lesser-known regions beyond popular destinations, thus diversifying the economic benefits of tourism.

Conclusion

Spain's decision to remove the 90-day stay rule demonstrates its recognition of the importance of "thermal tourism" and the valuable contribution of British visitors. By providing extended stays, Spain aims to attract more UK tourists and offer them an unforgettable experience of its pleasant climate, natural beauty, and diverse attractions. This strategic move not only benefits the tourism industry but also promotes cultural exchange and economic growth between the two nations.

Bilateral Agreements and Brexit

To further facilitate travel and address potential obstacles, the Spanish and British governments are reportedly engaged in negotiations for alternative bilateral agreements. These agreements aim to bypass the need for EU approval concerning British workers in Spain during the holiday season.

In conclusion, Spain's efforts to abolish tourist stay restrictions for British citizens align with its economic interests. By attracting more visitors from the UK and easing travel rules, Spain aims to revitalize its tourism industry, which holds significant importance for the country's GDP.